Electroencephalography

Shared EEG Lab

A high-density EEG facility built for millisecond-resolution electrophysiology — three electromagnetically shielded, sound-attenuated testing rooms paired with Brain Products active-electrode systems for event-related potential and neural-oscillation research.

Maintained by the BrainStörmer Lab · Shared
The facility

High-density EEG, purpose-built rooms

The shared EEG lab records the brain's electrical activity directly at the scalp, resolving neural events on the order of milliseconds. Where fMRI excels at spatial detail, EEG captures the precise timing of perception, attention, and cognition — making it the tool of choice for event-related potential (ERP) and oscillation research.

The lab combines Brain Products high-density active-electrode systems with three dedicated testing rooms that are both electromagnetically shielded and sound-attenuated, giving experimenters a quiet, low-noise environment for clean recordings across a wide range of paradigms. It is maintained by the BrainStörmer Lab (Perception, Attention, & Memory Laboratory), led by Prof. Viola Störmer.

  • Temporal resolution: millisecond-scale, ideal for ERP & oscillation work
  • Amplification: Brain Products active-electrode systems (e.g. actiCHamp Plus), 24-bit
  • Environment: three electromagnetically shielded, sound-attenuated rooms
  • Access: shared across the Dartmouth research community
High-density EEG cap with an array of active electrodes
Representative image. A high-density active-electrode EEG cap of the class used in the shared lab.
Testing space

Three shielded testing rooms

Each room is engineered to keep electrical and acoustic interference out, so the signals you record reflect the brain rather than the building.

Electromagnetic shielding

Rooms are shielded against ambient electromagnetic interference, protecting microvolt-scale EEG signals from line noise and nearby equipment.

Sound attenuation

Acoustic treatment isolates participants from external noise — essential for auditory paradigms and for keeping attention on the task.

Three parallel rooms

Three dedicated rooms let multiple studies run in parallel and support flexible scheduling across labs sharing the facility.

Active-electrode high-density EEG cap fitted for recording
Representative image. Brain Products active-electrode systems scale to high channel counts for dense scalp coverage.
The recording system

High-density active electrodes

The lab's Brain Products systems use active electrodes, which amplify the signal at the scalp to reduce noise and cable artifacts and to tolerate higher electrode impedances. Systems of this class (such as the actiCHamp Plus) scale flexibly from dense arrays down to smaller montages, with 24-bit resolution to capture fine-grained voltage fluctuations.

SpecificationDetail
ManufacturerBrain Products high-density EEG (e.g. actiCHamp Plus)
ChannelsScalable high-density coverage — systems of this class support up to 160 channels
ElectrodesActive electrodes (scalp-side amplification, low-noise, impedance-tolerant)
Resolution24-bit analog-to-digital conversion
EnvironmentElectromagnetically shielded, sound-attenuated testing rooms
What it supports

Research applications

Dense scalp coverage plus millisecond timing opens a broad range of electrophysiological questions.

Event-related potentials

Time-locked averaging isolates ERP components tied to perception, attention, memory, and language with millisecond precision.

Neural oscillations

Time-frequency analysis of rhythmic activity across theta, alpha, beta, and gamma bands during cognitive tasks.

Connectivity

High-density coverage supports scalp-level and source-space connectivity measures across distributed networks.

Multimodal integration

EEG's temporal detail complements spatial methods, enabling multimodal designs alongside other shared imaging resources.

Attention & perception

A quiet, shielded environment supports carefully controlled visual and auditory paradigms probing selective attention.

Cognitive electrophysiology

Flexible montages accommodate diverse cognitive, developmental, and clinical-research protocols.

Related resource

Rapid-setup systems for dyadic work

Complementing the high-density lab, the Wager lab / CANlab maintains four rapid-setup wet 20-channel EEG systems (Wavimed). Their quick preparation makes them well suited to dyadic and multi-participant recordings, where two people are fitted and recorded together for studies of social and interactive processes.

Also available: four Wavimed rapid-setup wet 20-channel systems (Wager lab / CANlab) for dyadic and multi-participant EEG.
Access

Using the EEG lab

The EEG lab is a shared resource maintained by the BrainStörmer Lab and open to the Dartmouth research community. Reach out to discuss study design, scheduling across the three testing rooms, and system configuration.

Get in touch: Contact the BrainStörmer Lab to arrange access and discuss protocols. General shared-resource inquiries can be directed to courtney.rogers@dartmouth.edu, Moore Hall, Hanover, NH.